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们 (men) Chinese Character: plural marker for people

5 strokes · HSK 1 · Radical 亻

Add 们 to a person word to make a group.

Practice 们 in the interactive lesson

Chinese character story: Turning One Person into a Group

们 (men) is a plural marker for people. Add it to pronouns: 我 becomes 我们, “we”; 你 becomes 你们, “you all”; 他 becomes 他们, “they.” It is normally not used after a number because the number already shows plurality.

🧩 Word buildingSee what every part contributes

Chinese words often combine short meaning clues. Fixed expressions are clearly marked so you do not translate them too literally.

我们
I or meplural marker=we or us
他们
he or himplural marker=they or them

Chinese character origin and etymology

们 is documented as a character built from meaningful or phonetic parts. Its earlier written forms gradually became the regular-script shape used today.

In modern simplified Chinese, 们 is written with 5 strokes. This lesson separates documented shape history from the memory story so learners do not mistake a mnemonic for a historical claim. 们 contains 亻 and 门. These parts act like clues: a component may suggest a meaning category, a pronunciation, or simply preserve part of the character's historical structure.

Chinese character stroke order and structure

们 is written with 5 strokes. Learn the complete stroke sequence in the interactive lesson, then write the character from memory before checking your answer.

  • — person
  • — simplified phonetic component

Common usage and sentence patterns

The examples below show 们 in complete beginner-friendly sentences. Read each sentence aloud, notice where the character appears, and then replace one noun or number to create a new sentence of your own.

学习中文。 men xuéxí Zhōngwén. We study Chinese.
好吗? men hǎo ma? How are you all?
都是学生。 men dōu shì xuésheng. They are all students.

Learning tips for 们

Learn the reading as one unit: men, with the neutral tone: short and light. Avoid memorizing the letters without the tone mark. Say the syllable, recall the English meaning “plural marker for people,” and write the 5 strokes from memory.

Because 们 contains reusable components, identify those clues before memorizing the whole shape. Compare it with 我 (wǒ, I — 我们 means “we”); 你 (nǐ, you — 你们 means “you all”); 他 (tā, he — 他们 means “they”). Similar characters are easier to remember when their different parts and meanings are studied side by side.

Quick review checklist

  • Can you recognize 们 without pinyin?
  • Can you say men with the correct tone and explain “plural marker for people”?
  • Can you write all 5 strokes in order?
  • Can you use 们 in one short sentence?

Related characters

Continue learning Chinese characters

Use the Chinese radicals and components guide to understand reusable parts, the stroke order guide to improve handwriting, and the HSK 1 character overview to choose your next beginner lesson.

Sources and editorial note

HanziStory separates documented character history from modern memory stories. Historical-form images are shown only when a matching source file is available; missing stages are skipped rather than invented. Stroke practice uses HanziWriter data.

Last updated: August 12, 2026. Read our sources, editorial method, and correction policy.