口 (kǒu) Chinese Character: mouth
A square hole — that's a mouth, plain and simple!
Practice 口 in the interactive lessonChinese character story: Open Mouth
What's the simplest way to draw a mouth? Just draw an opening. That's what the ancient Chinese did with 口 (kǒu). One look and you know what it is — a hole, an opening, a mouth. It started as a rounded shape, like real lips, and over time became a clean square for easier writing. But the meaning never changed. 口 is everywhere in Chinese characters because mouths do so much — we eat, speak, shout, sing, and breathe through them. When you see 口 inside a character, think "mouth" or "opening," and you'll often guess the meaning right.
Chinese words often combine short meaning clues. Fixed expressions are clearly marked so you do not translate them too literally.
人口 is a fixed counting word.
Chinese character origin and etymology
口 is documented as a basic character form. Its earlier written forms gradually became the regular-script shape used today.
In modern simplified Chinese, 口 is written with 3 strokes. This lesson separates documented shape history from the memory story so learners do not mistake a mnemonic for a historical claim. 口 works as one complete form rather than a puzzle made from smaller modern components. Learning its overall silhouette is useful because the same shape may later appear inside more complex characters.
Chinese character stroke order and structure
口 is written with 3 strokes. Learn the complete stroke sequence in the interactive lesson, then write the character from memory before checking your answer.
- 口 — mouth — a simple drawing of an opening
Common usage and sentence patterns
The examples below show 口 in complete beginner-friendly sentences. Read each sentence aloud, notice where the character appears, and then replace one noun or number to create a new sentence of your own.
Learning tips for 口
Learn the reading as one unit: kǒu, with the third tone: falling then rising. Avoid memorizing the letters without the tone mark. Say the syllable, recall the English meaning “mouth,” and write the 3 strokes from memory.
Because 口 is a basic form, focus on its proportions and stroke direction. Compare it with 吃 (chī, eat — mouth (口) + begging); 喝 (hē, drink — mouth (口) + thirsty); 唱 (chàng, sing — two mouths making music). Similar characters are easier to remember when their different parts and meanings are studied side by side.
Quick review checklist
- Can you recognize 口 without pinyin?
- Can you say kǒu with the correct tone and explain “mouth”?
- Can you write all 3 strokes in order?
- Can you use 口 in one short sentence?
Related characters
Continue learning Chinese characters
Use the Chinese radicals and components guide to understand reusable parts, the stroke order guide to improve handwriting, and the HSK 1 character overview to choose your next beginner lesson.
Sources and editorial note
HanziStory separates documented character history from modern memory stories. Historical-form images are shown only when a matching source file is available; missing stages are skipped rather than invented. Stroke practice uses HanziWriter data.
Last updated: August 12, 2026. Read our sources, editorial method, and correction policy.