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后 (hòu) Chinese Character: back, after

6 strokes · HSK 1 · Radical 口

The footsteps that follow come after — 后.

Practice 后 in the interactive lesson

Chinese character story: Steps That Follow Behind

For “behind” or “after,” 后 (hòu) is the simplified form of 後. The older character suggested footsteps following along a road. The idea works for both space and time: someone can stand behind you, and one event can happen after another.

🧩 Word buildingSee what every part contributes

Chinese words often combine short meaning clues. Fixed expressions are clearly marked so you do not translate them too literally.

后面
behindside=behind or at the back
以后
fromafter=after or later

以后 works as one common time word.

Chinese character origin and etymology

后 is documented as a basic character form. Its earlier written forms gradually became the regular-script shape used today.

In modern simplified Chinese, 后 is written with 6 strokes. This lesson separates documented shape history from the memory story so learners do not mistake a mnemonic for a historical claim. 后 works as one complete form rather than a puzzle made from smaller modern components. Learning its overall silhouette is useful because the same shape may later appear inside more complex characters.

Chinese character stroke order and structure

后 is written with 6 strokes. Learn the complete stroke sequence in the interactive lesson, then write the character from memory before checking your answer.

  • — simplified form used for 後, “behind / after”

Common usage and sentence patterns

The examples below show 后 in complete beginner-friendly sentences. Read each sentence aloud, notice where the character appears, and then replace one noun or number to create a new sentence of your own.

房子面有一棵树。 Fángzi hòumiàn yǒu yì kē shù. There is a tree behind the house.
请稍再试。 Qǐng shāohòu zài shì. Please try again later.
下课我们去吃饭。 Xiàkè hòu wǒmen qù chīfàn. We will eat after class.

Learning tips for 后

Learn the reading as one unit: hòu, with the fourth tone: a sharp fall. Avoid memorizing the letters without the tone mark. Say the syllable, recall the English meaning “back, after,” and write the 6 strokes from memory.

Because 后 is a basic form, focus on its proportions and stroke direction. Compare it with 前 (qián, front, before — the opposite of 后); 候 (hòu, wait; season — a different character with the same sound); 厚 (hòu, thick — similar sound, different meaning). Similar characters are easier to remember when their different parts and meanings are studied side by side.

Quick review checklist

  • Can you recognize 后 without pinyin?
  • Can you say hòu with the correct tone and explain “back, after”?
  • Can you write all 6 strokes in order?
  • Can you use 后 in one short sentence?

Related characters

  • 前 (qián) — front, before — the opposite of 后
  • 候 (hòu) — wait; season — a different character with the same sound
  • 厚 (hòu) — thick — similar sound, different meaning

Continue learning Chinese characters

Use the Chinese radicals and components guide to understand reusable parts, the stroke order guide to improve handwriting, and the HSK 1 character overview to choose your next beginner lesson.

Sources and editorial note

HanziStory separates documented character history from modern memory stories. Historical-form images are shown only when a matching source file is available; missing stages are skipped rather than invented. Stroke practice uses HanziWriter data.

Last updated: August 12, 2026. Read our sources, editorial method, and correction policy.