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目 (mù) Chinese Character: eye

5 strokes · HSK 1 · Radical 目

An almond eye with a pupil — that's 目!

Practice 目 in the interactive lesson

Chinese character story: The Seeing Eye

目 is an eye. The ancient form looks just like an almond eye with its pupil in the center. Turn it sideways and you'll see it. Eyes watch, read, cry — 目 is in every character about seeing.

🧩 Word buildingSee what every part contributes

Chinese words often combine short meaning clues. Fixed expressions are clearly marked so you do not translate them too literally.

目前
viewin front=currently or at present

目前 is a fixed time word.

目的
aimtarget; pronounced dì here=purpose or goal

目的 is a fixed word. Here 的 is read dì, not the usual grammar particle de.

Chinese character origin and etymology

目 is documented as a basic character form. Its earlier written forms gradually became the regular-script shape used today.

In modern simplified Chinese, 目 is written with 5 strokes. This lesson separates documented shape history from the memory story so learners do not mistake a mnemonic for a historical claim. 目 works as one complete form rather than a puzzle made from smaller modern components. Learning its overall silhouette is useful because the same shape may later appear inside more complex characters.

Chinese character stroke order and structure

目 is written with 5 strokes. Learn the complete stroke sequence in the interactive lesson, then write the character from memory before checking your answer.

  • — eye — an almond shape with a pupil

Common usage and sentence patterns

The examples below show 目 in complete beginner-friendly sentences. Read each sentence aloud, notice where the character appears, and then replace one noun or number to create a new sentence of your own.

她的光很温柔。 Tā de guāng hěn wēnróu. Her gaze is gentle.
我喜欢看这个节 Wǒ xǐhuan kàn zhè ge jié. I like watching this show.
他的标很明确。 Tā de biāo hěn míngquè. His goal is clear.

Learning tips for 目

Learn the reading as one unit: , with the fourth tone: a sharp fall. Avoid memorizing the letters without the tone mark. Say the syllable, recall the English meaning “eye,” and write the 5 strokes from memory.

Because 目 is a basic form, focus on its proportions and stroke direction. Compare it with 看 (kàn, look — hand (手) over eye (目)); 眼 (yǎn, eye — eye (目) + edge (艮)); 睡 (shuì, sleep — eye (目) + fall (垂)). Similar characters are easier to remember when their different parts and meanings are studied side by side.

Quick review checklist

  • Can you recognize 目 without pinyin?
  • Can you say mù with the correct tone and explain “eye”?
  • Can you write all 5 strokes in order?
  • Can you use 目 in one short sentence?

Related characters

Continue learning Chinese characters

Use the Chinese radicals and components guide to understand reusable parts, the stroke order guide to improve handwriting, and the HSK 1 character overview to choose your next beginner lesson.

Sources and editorial note

HanziStory separates documented character history from modern memory stories. Historical-form images are shown only when a matching source file is available; missing stages are skipped rather than invented. Stroke practice uses HanziWriter data.

Last updated: August 12, 2026. Read our sources, editorial method, and correction policy.