看 (kàn) Chinese Character: to look, to watch
Put a hand above your eye 目 so you can 看 clearly.
Practice 看 in the interactive lessonChinese character story: A Hand Shading the Eyes
看 (kàn) means “to look,” “to watch,” or “to read.” Its structure is traditionally understood as a hand above 目, “eye,” like shading your eyes to see clearly. Use 看电视, “watch TV,” 看书, “read a book,” and 看医生, “see a doctor.”
Chinese words often combine short meaning clues. Fixed expressions are clearly marked so you do not translate them too literally.
Chinese character origin and etymology
看 is documented as a character built from meaningful or phonetic parts. Its earlier written forms gradually became the regular-script shape used today.
In modern simplified Chinese, 看 is written with 9 strokes. This lesson separates documented shape history from the memory story so learners do not mistake a mnemonic for a historical claim. 看 contains 手 and 目. These parts act like clues: a component may suggest a meaning category, a pronunciation, or simply preserve part of the character's historical structure.
Chinese character stroke order and structure
看 is written with 9 strokes. Learn the complete stroke sequence in the interactive lesson, then write the character from memory before checking your answer.
- 手 — hand-like upper component
- 目 — eye
Common usage and sentence patterns
The examples below show 看 in complete beginner-friendly sentences. Read each sentence aloud, notice where the character appears, and then replace one noun or number to create a new sentence of your own.
Learning tips for 看
Learn the reading as one unit: kàn, with the fourth tone: a sharp fall. Avoid memorizing the letters without the tone mark. Say the syllable, recall the English meaning “to look, to watch,” and write the 9 strokes from memory.
Because 看 contains reusable components, identify those clues before memorizing the whole shape. Compare it with 目 (mù, eye — the lower component); 见 (jiàn, to see, meet); 书 (shū, book — 看书 means “read”). Similar characters are easier to remember when their different parts and meanings are studied side by side.
Quick review checklist
- Can you recognize 看 without pinyin?
- Can you say kàn with the correct tone and explain “to look, to watch”?
- Can you write all 9 strokes in order?
- Can you use 看 in one short sentence?
Related characters
Learn 看 in a themed collection
Compare this character with related beginner words. A themed path helps you notice useful pairs, word-building patterns, and everyday contexts.
Continue learning Chinese characters
Use the Chinese radicals and components guide to understand reusable parts, the stroke order guide to improve handwriting, and the HSK 1 character overview to choose your next beginner lesson.
Sources and editorial note
HanziStory separates documented character history from modern memory stories. Historical-form images are shown only when a matching source file is available; missing stages are skipped rather than invented. Stroke practice uses HanziWriter data.
Last updated: August 12, 2026. Read our sources, editorial method, and correction policy.